Judaism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions, centered on the belief in one God and the teachings of the Torah. It encompasses a rich tradition of law, culture, and ethics, rooted in the covenant between God and the Jewish people.
The core Principles of Judaism are:
• Monotheism: Belief in one, indivisible God.
• Torah: The central reference of the Jewish religious tradition, including the first five books of the Hebrew Bible.
• Covenant: The special relationship between God and the Jewish people.
• Mitzvot: Commandments and laws that guide ethical and religious behavior.
• Tikkun Olam: The responsibility to repair and improve the world through justice and compassion.
Jewish holidays commemorate significant historical events, religious milestones, and seasonal cycles. They provide opportunities for spiritual reflection, community bonding, and the reinforcement of Jewish identity and traditions. Holidays like Passover, Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, and Hanukkah serve as reminders of the Jewish people's history, faith, and values.
Exchanging gifts on Jewish holidays symbolizes the values of generosity, gratitude, and community. It strengthens bonds between family and friends, enhances the joy of the celebrations, and reflects the spirit of giving that is central to many Jewish traditions. Gifts serve as expressions of love and appreciation, fostering a sense of connection and shared happiness.